Amanda Carling

I am a proud Métis woman and Citizen of the Manitoba Métis Federation. As a lawyer, educator, and advocate, I have dedicated my career to reducing the overrepresentation of Indigenous people in the justice system, preventing and rectifying wrongful convictions, and upholding human rights. In the pursuit of these goals, I have honed my ability to lead with head and heart. I am an agent of change, able to take unprecedented projects from idea to reality, in part due to my ability to build trust with and motivate teams.
About Amanda Carling
Amanda Carling (she/her) is Métis from Red River, Treaty One, and a proud Citizen of the Manitoba Métis Federation (MMF). She is a grateful guest on the unceded Homelands of the syilx Okanagan peoples.
Amanda attended law school at the University of Toronto (JD, 2012) and articled with Innocence Canada. She was called to the Ontario Bar in 2013. Amanda served as President of the board for Aboriginal Legal Services in Toronto from 2014 until 2020. In 2014, Amanda launched Innocence Canada’s National Legal Education Program to forward the organization’s mandate to prevent wrongful convictions. The same year Amanda was appointed by the Attorney General for Ontario to the Debwewin Jury Implementation Committee the mandate of which was to increase First Nations representation on juries in Ontario and improve the relationship between Indigenous communities and the criminal justice system. In 2016 she returned to the University of Toronto, Faculty of Law as Manager of the Indigenous Initiatives Office, and Adjunct Faculty, where she bolstered the institution’s efforts related to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s (TRC) Calls to Action and taught courses on wrongful convictions. Amanda’s work in legal education was recognized by Precedent Magazine in 2020 with the Precedent Setter Award. Amanda has served on the Canada Committee of Human Rights Watch since 2016.
In 2022, Amanda was called to the British Columbia Bar and joined the BC First Nations Justice Council as a Senior Policy Lawyer. Amanda became the organization's inaugural Chief Executive Officer within a few months and oversaw their exponential growth over the next three years. Among BCFNJC's achievements under Amanda's leadership, BCFNJC released the Indigenous Women’s Justice Plan, opened 13 new Indigenous Justice Centres (for a total of 16 across the province), stood up a Police Accountability Unit, and opened the first Indigenous Diversion Centre in Prince George.
In February 2023, Amanda, with Professor Kent Roach and a small group of dedicated pro bono lawyers, launched the Canadian Registry of Wrongful Convictions. This free and independent database currently contains 90 state-remedied wrongful convictions and serves as a valuable resource for academics and the public, and a call to action for law and policy makers. Amanda will oversee the expansion of the Registry in 2026.
KEY ACHIEVEMENTS
• Spearheaded the rapid expansion of Indigenous Justice Centres in BC; led the team that built thirteen brick and mortar criminal and family law clinics with wraparound supports in two years
• Built a provincial team from 20 to 200 employees, including the development of policies, recruitment strategies, wellness and professional development programs
• Managed a $22 million annual budget reporting to multiple funding sources, instituting financial oversight practices and achieving clean audits
• Co-developed and taught the first wrongful convictions course at a Canadian law school that centred the vulnerability of Indigenous, Black and other racialized people to miscarriages of justice
• Founded the first and only Canadian Registry of Wrongful Convictions
• Written advocacy that has resulted in Criminal Code reform
• Taught thousands of police officers, lawyers, judges, law students and community members to prevent and more quickly rectify miscarriages of justice
Experience
BC First Nations Justice Council
University of Toronto,
Faculty of Law
Innocence Canada
Implementing a Justice Strategy
Chief Executive Officer
(Jan. 2023 - Dec. 2025)
Interim Executive Director
(Aug. 2022 - Dec. 2022)
Senior Policy Counsel
(Mar. 2022 - July 2022)
Leading Truth and Reconciliation
Manager, Indigenous Initiatives
(2016 - 2022)
Adjunct Faculty, Wrongful Convictions
(2017-2021)
Undoing and Preventing Wrongful Convictions
National Legal Education Counsel
(2013-2016)
Law Foundation of Ontario Public Interest Articling Fellow
(2012-2013)
Canadian Registry of Wrongful Convictions
Aboriginal Legal Services
Human Rights Watch (HRW)
Educating and Advocating for Reform
Co-Founder, Editor and Contributor
(2018-Present)
Non Profit Governance
President, Board of Directors
(2014-2020)
Secretary, Board of Directors
(2011-2014)
Domestic and International Advocacy
Canada Committee Member
(2016-Present)
Licenses & Education
Law Society Membership &
Academic Background
Law Society of British Columbia,
Barrister & Solicitor
2022-Present
Law Society of Ontario (Upper Canada),
Barrister & Solicitor
2013-Present
University of Toronto, Faculty of Law,
Juris Doctor
2009-2012
University of Manitoba, Bachelor of Arts, Criminology
2003-2007

Select Media & Accomplishments
Introducing Brian Anderson and the wild world of wrongful convictions, CBC Unreserved (September 5, 2025) – Rosanna Deerchild
Clearing their names, Winnipeg Free Press (January 23, 2025) – Katrina Clarke and Dan Lett
Canadian registry of wrongful convictions shines light on cases the headlines miss, Toronto Star (February 20, 2023) – Jim Rankin
Precedent Setter 2020 Award, Precedent Magazine
Publications
Ottawa’s new bill offers hope to the wrongfully convicted, the Globe and Mail Opinion (February 21, 2023) – coauthor with Kent Roach, Jessie Stirling and Joel Voss
Communicating Effectively with Indigenous Clients, Aboriginal Legal Services Publication (April 2018) – editor
Pleading guilty when innocent: A truth for too many Indigenous people, the Globe and Mail Opinion (May 23, 2018) – author
Mandatory minimum sentencing should be Trudeau’s first resolution, the Globe and Mail Opinion (January 2, 2018) – coauthor with Kent Roach, Jonathan Rudin and Emily Hill
A Way to Reduce Indigenous Overrepresentation: Prevent False Guilty Plea Wrongful Convictions, The Criminal Law Quarterly, Volume 64 nos. 3 & 4 (August 2017) 415-461 – author
Select Presentations
False Guilty Pleas in Wrongful Conviction Reviews, New Era? National Symposium on Wrongful Convictions and the Miscarriages of Justice Review Commission 2025 (October 24, 2025) Osgoode Professional Development – Toronto, Ontario and online
Preventing Wrongful Convictions: False Guilty Pleas and Indigenous Accused (October 7, 2024) National Judicial Institute – Vancouver, British Columbia
Finding Justice: Challenges and Opportunities in BC’s Legal Aid Landscape (February 6, 2024) The Canadian Bar Association BC – Online
Innocents Behind Bars: Systemic Racism and Wrongful Convictions (November 28, 2023) Canadian Museum for Human Rights – Winnipeg, Manitoba
Writing Wrongs Post-Conviction, Making Tough Calls and Managing Difficult People: Criminal Law Conference (September 29, 2023) Trial Lawyers Association of BC - Vancouver, British Columbia
Indigenous People and Wrongful Convictions: Lessons from Canada and the US (March 23, 2018) The Innocence Network Annual Conference – Memphis, Tennessee
Reforming the Guilty Plea Process (May 30, 2017) Symposium: Reforming Criminal Justice and National Security University of Toronto, Faculty of Law – Toronto, Ontario
Race, the Criminal Justice System and Wrongful Convictions (April 9, 2016) The Innocence Network Annual Conference – San Antonio, Texas

Contact
Feel free to reach out for collaborations, opportunities, or to discuss cheese.